Understanding Child Custody in Illinois

As an experienced family law attorney, I know that custody issues can be some of the most emotional and challenging aspects of family law. This summary aims to clarify the types of custody, how decisions are made, and what you can expect during the process.

What is Child Custody?

Child custody refers to the legal arrangement concerning the care and control of a child. It determines where a child will live and who will make important decisions about their upbringing, including education, healthcare, and religious practices.

Types of Custody in Illinois

In Illinois, there are two main types of custody:

Legal Custody: This involves the right to make major (significant) decisions about the child’s life, such as education and healthcare. Legal custody can be awarded to one parent (sole legal custody) or both parents (joint legal custody).
Physical Custody: This refers to where the child lives. Like legal custody, physical custody can be sole (the child lives primarily with one parent) or joint (the child spends significant time with both parents).

How is Custody Decided?

When determining custody arrangements, Illinois courts prioritize the best interests of the child. Several factors are considered, including:

The child’s wishes, depending on their age and maturity
The parents’ ability to cooperate and make decisions together
Each parent’s relationship with the child
The child’s adjustment to home, school, and community
Any history of domestic violence or substance abuse

Modifying Custody Arrangements

Custody arrangements can be modified if there are significant changes in circumstances, such as a parent moving, changes in employment, or changes in the child’s needs. It’s important to work with an experience family lawyer to ensure any modifications are in line with legal requirements.

Why Choose Debbie Cohen and Cohen Law?